Ikiganiro cyimbitse cyimiterere yubukanishi, hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji ya C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yo gukubita imashini

Ikiganiro cyimbitse kijyanye nuburyo bwubukanishi, sisitemu yo kugenzura, gukata ihame niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryiterambere rya C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yimashini ikubita muburyo bwa tekinoroji yubuhanga.

1. Intangiriro

C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihutaimashini isunika neza ni imashini igezweho yo gukubita hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse, bwuzuye kandi bwizewe. Ifite imiterere ikomeye yubukanishi, sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho, ihame ryo gukata neza hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu. Iyi ngingo izaganira ku buryo bwimbitse imiterere yubukanishi, sisitemu yo kugenzura, gukata ihame niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinike yubwoko bwa C bwubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta imashini ikubita hifashishijwe tekinoroji yubuhanga, ikanasuzuma imikorere yayo nibisabwa mugereranya hamwe nizindi mashini zikubita hakoreshejwe isesengura ryimanza.

2. Imiterere ya mashini

Imiterere yubukanishi bwa C ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yimashini igizwe na fuselage, slide, uburyo bwo kohereza, imirongo itatu yayobora inkingi hamwe nu rupfu rwo hejuru. Fuselage ninkunga nogushyigikira igice cyibikoresho byose, kandi irwanya ihungabana ryayo, kurwanya compression no gukomera nibyo bintu byingenzi byerekana imikorere isanzwe yimashini. Igicapo nikimwe mubice byingenzi bigize imashini ikanda, kandi neza kandi bihamye bifitanye isano itaziguye nubwiza bwibicuruzwa no gukora neza.

Imashini ya C ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yo gukubita imashini ikoresha ibikoresho byohereza ibikoresho, uburyo bwa kamera hamwe no gusya inguni ntoya kugirango imashini ikubite ikore ku muvuduko mwinshi, neza cyane kandi yizewe. Inzira-eshatu ziyobora inyandiko nuburyo bwibanze bukoreshwa mugushigikira ibishushanyo na slide. Ifite ibiranga imbaraga nyinshi, kwihanganira kwambara cyane, kuyobora neza no kuramba, kandi irashobora kwihanganira umuriro munini hamwe numutwaro munini mubihe bigoye byakazi. Urupapuro rwo hejuru rupfa nuburyo bwo hasi bukoreshwa mugukosora igihangano, kandi ubusobanuro bwacyo nuburinganire ni ngombwa mubunini n'ubuso bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.

3. Sisitemu yo kugenzura

Sisitemu yo kugenzura C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yimashini ningingo yingenzi yibikorwa byimashini ikubita, igizwe na PLC, ecran ya ecran, moteri ya servo, encoder, capacitor, silinderi na sensor. Muri byo, PLC ni ubwonko bwa sisitemu yo kugenzura, ishinzwe kugenzura urujya n'uruza, umuvuduko, imbaraga no guhuza ibice by'amashanyarazi bigize imashini yose. Mugukoraho ecran nigikoresho cyo kwinjiza no kwerekana, cyoroshya imikorere nogukurikirana abakozi binyuze mumashusho agaragara. Moteri ya servo nisoko yimbaraga zimashini ikubita. Ifite ibiranga umuvuduko mwinshi, ibisobanuro bihanitse, ibisubizo bihanitse kandi bikoresha ingufu nke, kandi birashobora kugenzura neza umwanya, umuvuduko nimbaraga za slide.

Kodegisi nigice cyingenzi mugukurikirana aho moteri ya servo ihagaze, kandi ubunyangamugayo bwayo nibisubizo bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye kugenzura icyerekezo. Imashini zikoreshwa mukubungabunga ituze nigihe kirekire cya sisitemu yamashanyarazi. Cilinders hamwe na sensor nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu yo kugenzura, itanga igihe nyacyo kandi cyizewe cyo kugenzura akarere no gusuzuma amakosa yo gukanda.

4. Ihame ryo guca

Ihame ryo gukata ryemejwe na C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka nyuma yimashini yihuta yo gukubita imashini ni ihame ryo kuzunguruka, kandi uburyo bwo gukata butandukanye nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutema nko gupfunyika, gukuramo, gukubita no gukubita. Ihame ryo kogoshesha ni ugukoresha icyuma kizunguruka hamwe no guhunika kwifata ryicyuma kumurongo kugirango urangize gutandukana, guhindura imiterere no gutunganya ibikoresho byicyuma. Muri C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yo gukubita imashini, igitonyanga kiranyerera munsi yubugenzuzi bwihuse binyuze mumikorere ya kamera na sisitemu yo gutwara, hanyuma igatwara ifu kugirango ikore kubintu byuma kugirango igere ku ntego yo gukata kandi gushiraho.

Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gutema, ihame ryo gukata ryogosha rifite ibyiza byinshi, nkingufu ntoya yo gutema, hejuru yimashini nziza, hejuru cyane, gukora neza, kubungabunga ibidukikije no kuzigama ingufu, nibindi. byinshi kandi bikoreshwa cyane. Ubwoko bwa C bwubwoko butatu bwo kuyobora imashini yihuta yihuta imashini ikubita igera kumuvuduko mwinshi wo gukata, ireme ryiza ryo gukata hamwe nakazi keza cyane binyuze muburyo bushya bwo gukanika no kugenzura.

5. Inzira yiterambere ryikoranabuhanga

Nubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byihuta byihuta, byuzuye-byuzuye kandi byizewe cyane, ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa C-byerekezo bitatu byerekana imashini yihuta cyane imashini ikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi nko gukora imodoka, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, nubuvuzi. ibikoresho. Mugihe kizaza, C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yimashini yihuta izatera imbere muburyo bwo guhuza imirongo myinshi, ubwenge, kugenzura kwigenga, amakuru manini na interineti +. Cyane cyane mubyerekeranye no gutangiza inganda, inganda zubwenge ninganda zubwenge, C-ubwoko butatu buzengurutse inkingi yihuta yihuta yimashini izahinduka ubufasha bukomeye bwa tekiniki nuburyo bukoreshwa.

Muri icyo gihe, C-ubwoko butatu bwo kuyobora inkingi yihuta yihuta yo gukubita imashini nayo izahura nibibazo bya tekiniki no guhatanira isoko. Kurugero, nigute dushobora kumenya neza ubufatanye bwabantu-imashini, guhuza umusaruro no gukora neza, uburyo bwo kunoza igenzura ryamashanyarazi nigishushanyo mbonera cy’imashini, uburyo bwo kunoza neza no gutuza kwa slide, nuburyo bwo kugabanya gukoresha ingufu n’umwanda w’ibidukikije, nibindi. Mugihe kizaza, C-ubwoko butatu buzenguruka inkingi yihuta yihuta yo gukubita imashini izakenera udushya twinshi hamwe nibisabwa kugirango uhuze ibikenewe nisoko.

6. Umwanzuro

C-ubwoko butatu bwo kuyobora ibyapa byihuta byihuta imashini isunika ni ubwoko bushya bwihuta, bwihuse, bwizewe cyane bwimashini igezweho. Binyuze muburyo bukomeye bwubukanishi, sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho, ihame ryo gukata neza hamwe nimirima yagutse ikoreshwa, iha abakoresha urwego rwohejuru rwo gutunganya tekinoroji no gutunganya ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga, kandi ifite ibyifuzo byinshi byo gusaba. Mu bihe biri imbere, C-ubwoko butatu bwo kuyobora inkingi yihuta yihuta yo gukubita imashini izahura nisoko rikomeye ryamasoko hamwe nibibazo bikomeye bya tekiniki, ariko imikorere yayo myiza, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe nibisabwa ku isoko bizakoreshwa cyane mugutezimbere ejo hazaza. .